Great, Informative Site on Mortgage Fraud and How to Recognize it
Every few months I try to visit the website called "FlippingFrenzy.com"
It has a lot of good information about mortgage fraud and mortgage officer con-games. (And making sure our buyers avoid them.)
The link above is to a very informative report on a particular purchase / Refinance nightmare.
Here is a part of the article:
Kim’s loan officer had her “sign lots of blank forms” and told her that he had to first “see what we could do and fill those in later.” In real estate fraud forensics, we call this ‘backing into the documents.’ With signed forms (that contain blank fields) in hand, a loan officer is able to manipulate the borrower’s loan documents to fit his commission-related needs.
Kim’s loan officer artificially inflated her income in order to help her qualify for her loan. This of course is against the law.
As noted by Kim above, her loan officer worked with an appraiser to secure an inflated appraisal on Kim’s property, thus allowing her to qualify for a higher loan that translated into a higher commission for the loan officer. Here again, the loan officer and appraiser broke the law.
As Kim already pointed, she was encouraged to borrow her father’s assets, which everyone should know by now is a highly improper way of determining one’s actual worth and ability to repay a loan. Any real estate industry professional that advises someone to borrow or rent assets is more likely than not up to no good.
Her loan officer promised to refinance Kim into a fixed loan within two years. Legally, no one can make that type of promise to a homeowner.
As you read in Kim’s account, when she arrived for the very first closing of her life, she learned that she had been placed into an adjustable rate mortgage that was only fixed for two years. When mortgage brokers and loan officers present the borrower with a product, specifying the terms, and then change the terms just prior to closing, that is called “bait and switch” and it makes the loan highly suspect and questionable.